๐€ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ข๐ฆ๐ž๐ซ ๐จ๐ง ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐œ๐ค๐œ๐ก๐š๐ข๐ง & ๐‚๐ซ๐ฒ๐ฉ๐ญ๐จ๐ฌ ๐Ÿงต

I still everyday meet investors who think Bitcoin & Blockchain are the same & this thread is specifically for them

Do re-tweet & help us educate more invetsors โ˜บ

#Investing #Cryptos #Bitcoin (1/n)

(Q1) Lets start with what was historically used as a method of payment?

- Barter system, you give me a cow and I give you 100 kgs of rice (2/n)
(Q2) So why dint we continue with the barter system?

- It was difficult to transact in fractions
- What if I want only 50 kgs of rice? I cant give you half a cow right?
- This is the prime reason for the introduction of smaller units of payment method we now call as coins (3/n)
(Q3) How did Gold coins get shortlisted for the job?
- It was malleable & portable
- It was non corrosive, could be stored for a long time
- It was a perfect combination of abundance & rare
- Plus it was eye catching & visually appealing (4/n)
(Q4) What about paper currencies?
a) When paper currencies were introduced, it was decided that a country could only print as much currency as the gold reserves they have but this was withdrawn in 1971 bcoz of which the central banks could then print as much money as they wanted
(b) Infusing so much liquidity leads to โ€˜higher inflationโ€™ & it is completely โ€˜controlled by the central banksโ€™ (This is the problem, remember this through out the thread)
(c) To solve the above problem, Bitcoin was invented. (6/n)
(Q5) What is a Bitcoin?

(a) It claims to be a Store of value (like Gold is) & a payment method (Like $ is) (7/n)
(b) Because only a limited supply of Bitcoin is available, it is expected to be deflationary (problem 1 addressed) as per modern economics & because it uses blockchain, it is more transparent & no 1 single entity controls it (Problem 2 addressed). (8/n)
(Q6) Before we understand Bitcoin, lets understand Blockchain

(a) Assume split wise. Friends go out, sometimes someone pays and sometime someone else. At the end of the year, there is a ledger mentioning how much does who owes whom. (9/n)
(b) The challenge with this ledger is what if I add any entry in it during the year, who verifies if itโ€™s correct?
(c) Currently, banks do this verification when you transact through the bank. Banks maintain transaction record of credits & debits (10/n)
(d) NSE/BSE /NSDL/CDSL does the same thing in the stock markets
(e) But what can you do to decentralize? No banks, no NSE/BSE/CDSL/NSDL? To verify the transactions, you use computational work (replacing intermediaries (Banks) with computational work), let me explain (11/n)
(Q7) How does the blockchain work?

(a) There are multiple computers also called as miners or NODEs are connected to each other on open source software (12/n)
(b) For bitcoin, you can download the software Bitcoin client, have the hardware in place and you become the part of the mining community who would verify & maintain all transaction records (13/n)
(c) Lets say someone buys & sells the bitcoin and that transaction needs to be verified. What happens is, multiple transactions (maximum of 2400) are bundled into a block (14/n)
(d) 2 authorize if the transactions r correct, u have 2 sign it with a unique valid transaction key (HASH or Proof of work), which is generated after solving some very complicated algorithmic problems 2 arrive at the HASH which other computers in the network also validate (15/n)
(e) Whichever computer in the open network is able 2 solve it 1st, announces it in the network 2 every1 where every1 saves the transaction in their ledger automatically as a part of the network (decentralized) 4 which the miner who solved the problem receives bitcoin as a reward
(f) Like in the ledger, these blocks keep forming a chain one after the other and hence itโ€™s called the Blockchain (17/n)
(Q8) How many Bitcoinโ€™s do I get for the mining activity?
(a) It is called Bitcoin Halving
(b) It reduces the bitcoin reward for the miners by half every time 2,10,000 blocks are verified (18/n)
(c) A new block is created every 10 min, it roughly takes 4 years 4 the bitcoin halving (its an automated process of reducing the reward at every 2,10,000 blocks verified)
(d) This is the bitcoin reward 4 solving the block & no new bitcoins after 2,10,00,000 bitcoin are released
(Q9) What are Altcoins, Stable coins & Meme Coins?

(a) Altcoins - Anything other than a Bitcoin is called the Altcoin. Example โ€“ Ethereum, Cardano, Polkadot (20/n)
(b) Token or Stable coin - It is pegged against $ majorly & tries to mirror its movement. Price of the coin moves up & down with the movement in $. Example โ€“ Tether, USDC

(c) Meme-Coins - Made for fun, have no logic. Example โ€“ Doge, Shiba (21/n)
(Q10) What are my views on the same?
(a) Blockchain is a brilliant technology & has multiple use cases in various industries
(b) But on Bitcoin, I am not sure if it will be able to replace paper currencies as a medium of transaction or gold as a store of value. (22/n)
(c) It 'may' evolve into use cases in the future that I cant visualise right now.
(d) Altcoins with use cases like De-fi will evolve over time & we will talk about it in the next thread. Will also talk about the fancy around NFT's & Metaverse going forward (23/24)
This is my 49th thread, 'do re-tweetโ€™ & follow me
@KirtanShahCFP

Have earlier written on,
-Sector Analysis
-Macro
-Debt Markets
-Equity
-Gold
-Personal Finance etc. You can find them all in the link below https://t.co/UrRt87xIJFโ€ฆโ€ฆโ€ฆโ€ฆโ€ฆ (END)

More from Kirtan A Shah

Personal Finance 101 โ€“ My learningโ€™s about investing

This topic is for everyone, whether you manage your money yourself or through your advisor, it will go a long way in managing your finances.

Do re-tweet & help us educate retail investors (1/n)


Subscribe to our YouTube for some interesting educational content around Personal Finance -
https://t.co/jvgNEDWiAZ

And you can also join our Telegram channel for regular updates โ€“ https://t.co/Ekz6I8pDGt (2/n)

(1) Lets start with Life Insurance

Term Insurance is the best way to take an insurance cover & probably the only product to buy in life insurance. Make sure u disclose all the necessary information before taking the insurance. Smoking, Alcohol, any pre-existing deceases etc(3/n)

Have atleast 10-15 times of your annual income as insurance cover

But there are variants of term insurance that you should avoid (4/n)

(A) Term plan with return of premium

For a non-smoker born on the 1st Jan 1985 & policy term 39 years (till age 75), the regular premium for a 1-cr term insurance is 22,157 (inclusive of GST) but with returns of premium is 42670 (inclusive of GST). An increase of 20,513 (5/n)

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1/THREAD: WHEN WAS IT CLEAR?

Oct. 8, 2020: The purpose of this thread is to document and timestamp when it first became clear that #Bitcoin was likely to become a major reserve asset for public corporations, and eventually states, with Square's purchase of $50M in BTC.

The purpose is to give something to cite when ppl later claim "But there was NO WAY OF KNOWING..."

h/t @ErikSTownsend who used the same format to call out the impact of Covid on Feb 8 and made me personally aware of the looming shutdown of the country
https://t.co/opuiNgSeqC !


Bitcoiners smarter than me have been predicting the takeover of the dollar by Bitcoin for many years.

In 2014 with Bitcoin barely at $1B, @pierre_rochard wrote https://t.co/EGHa58KqHq, covering all the incorrect narratives of Bitcoin and stating it will overtake the dollar.

"[skeptics] misunderstand how strong currencies like bitcoin overtake weak currencies like the dollar: it is through speculative attacks and currency crises caused by investors, not through the careful evaluation of tech journalists and 'mainstream consumers'" - @pierre_rochard

I first became bullish on Bitcoin in the summer of 2016, around a $3B market cap, but it was still a toy project at that time in the eyes of most in the financial world, while many technologists thought of it as a v1 technology to be improved on.

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A #story from #Thiruvilayadal puranam-one of divine leelas of Bhagwan Shiva

#threadseries #Madurai

Story 16- it is about how Bhagwan Shiva explained the meaning of Vedas to the Rishis.

เฎตเฏ‡เฎคเฎคเฏเฎคเฏเฎ•เฏเฎ•เฏเฎชเฏ เฎชเฏŠเฎฐเฏเฎณเฏ เฎ…เฎฐเฏเฎณเฎฟเฎšเฏ เฎšเฏ†เฎฏเฏเฎค เฎชเฎŸเฎฒเฎฎเฏ


Once there was a great deluge,everything in the world was destroyed.All lifeforms that existed got perished.Afterwards ,due to Bhagwan Shiva creation started.Then from Bhagwan Shiv ji's mouth-birth of ๐Ÿ•‰ OM- Pranavam happened.From Pranavam,4 vedas appeared. Rishis learned them.

Many Rishis in Naimisharanya learned Vedas&recited them but they didn't understand the meaning&essence of Vedas. They were worried as they couldn't find any guru who can teach them the meaning of Vedas.That time,Rishi Arabhatar visited them.Rishis told him about need their worry.

Rishi Arabhatar told them that Bhagwan Shiva has given Vedas &he would be grateful enough to teach the meaning as well.But for that rishis have to rigorous penance at a sacred place.Also told them to go to Sundareswarar temple in Madurai to do tapas in front of Dakshinamurthy.

Assured them that Dakshinamurthy himself will come & teach them.Rishis proceeded to Madurai & started their tapas in front of Dakshinamurthy sannidhi for almost a year starting from Karthigai month pournami to next year Karthigai month pournami following all rituals..annadan