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Fact 23: Not all "cuneiform writing" actually meant something. Sometimes just imitating the general appearance of cuneiform-like signs could be enough — why bother to learn the whole complex writing system if others can't read it anyway?
Such “pseudo-cuneiform” text is known from some seals and charms, like these Lamaštu amulets (https://t.co/JBcbmybEmH & https://t.co/fByNIVOzF5). Presumably the intended viewers couldn't read cuneiform, so it didn't matter if the signs were nonsense. They still looked impressive!
Of course, such “pseudo-writing” is not restricted to cuneiform, but is found all over the world and for all writing systems. For a nice overview, see e.g. Houston 2018, “Writing that Isn’t: Pseudo-Scripts in Comparative View”, https://t.co/G0at5siAxS
In fact, some authors have suggested that “pseudo-texts are relatively rare in cuneiform” (Veldhuis, via Houston 2018) — of course excluding modern fake antiquities, which we already mentioned in a previous thread a few days ago:
Certainly they seem to be a lot harder to find than I expected! The few images above are pretty much all we found while researching (a.k.a. googling) material for this thread. I'm sure more are known in the literature, but my usually decent web search skills are failing me here.
Such “pseudo-cuneiform” text is known from some seals and charms, like these Lamaštu amulets (https://t.co/JBcbmybEmH & https://t.co/fByNIVOzF5). Presumably the intended viewers couldn't read cuneiform, so it didn't matter if the signs were nonsense. They still looked impressive!
Of course, such “pseudo-writing” is not restricted to cuneiform, but is found all over the world and for all writing systems. For a nice overview, see e.g. Houston 2018, “Writing that Isn’t: Pseudo-Scripts in Comparative View”, https://t.co/G0at5siAxS
In fact, some authors have suggested that “pseudo-texts are relatively rare in cuneiform” (Veldhuis, via Houston 2018) — of course excluding modern fake antiquities, which we already mentioned in a previous thread a few days ago:
Fact 20: Cuneiform tablets have been forged for ages! Ancient forgeries are often more difficult to identify, while modern fakes can sometimes be pretty clumsy. Here\u2019s a short thread on cuneiform forgery. #AdventCalendar pic.twitter.com/zPKSfCmNLQ
— Team Cuneiform (@cooleiform) December 20, 2020
Certainly they seem to be a lot harder to find than I expected! The few images above are pretty much all we found while researching (a.k.a. googling) material for this thread. I'm sure more are known in the literature, but my usually decent web search skills are failing me here.
280121 #KAI SM Super Idol League Huya Broadcast Real-Time Trans by EXOUpdates_Subs 🐻❤️
@weareoneEXO #EXO #카이
started the thread since they started the bc~ link is: https://t.co/1Cq8MgZgzU… ☺️
Today’s BC title is “KAI starlight and me are going to accompany you left and right”
Kai: Yay~ This the 2nd bc of SIL! Hello everyone I am KAI! Let’s put on some hand sanitiser~ How has everyone been during the past 1 week? (For me,) I’ve grown less nervous in playing, it’s alr the 2nd season! ... Today I must win, and say ‘gongxi’!
@weareoneEXO #EXO #카이
Kai: Last bc I always wished others gongxi, this bc i must wish myself gongxi as well~ Hm, how do we play this bc? Let’s look at the comments!
@weareoneEXO #EXO #카이
@weareoneEXO #EXO #카이
started the thread since they started the bc~ link is: https://t.co/1Cq8MgZgzU… ☺️
Today’s BC title is “KAI starlight and me are going to accompany you left and right”
Kai: Yay~ This the 2nd bc of SIL! Hello everyone I am KAI! Let’s put on some hand sanitiser~ How has everyone been during the past 1 week? (For me,) I’ve grown less nervous in playing, it’s alr the 2nd season! ... Today I must win, and say ‘gongxi’!
@weareoneEXO #EXO #카이
Kai: Last bc I always wished others gongxi, this bc i must wish myself gongxi as well~ Hm, how do we play this bc? Let’s look at the comments!
@weareoneEXO #EXO #카이
1/ What is Right Privilege? Walking around so embedded in your own delusion that you know:
- If you shout "law & order" loud enough, the law is what you say it is
- Cops are on your side, before they're enemies
- The hotel bar is relaxing after the insurrection
#rightprivilege
2/ You know:
- Society blowback for your terrorism is just more repression
- Socialism is hell, but tech platforms should be socialized
- Supporting others' needs is just socialism
- But California subsidizing Oklahoma is federalism
#rightprivilege
3/ You know:
- You're ultra-conservative, so stoking civil war isn't radical
- Camo Chic is cool
- No-Fly Lists only apply to brown people who speak Arabic
- Violence will secure your cause by taking back what's yours
- Terrorists can't be white
#rightprivilege
4/ You know:
- Too much about what you think are your rights from society
- Too little about your responsibilities to society
- A lot about a vague specter of socialism you're afraid of, but can't name any specific ways you've ever been truly oppressed
#rightprivilege
5/ You know:
- A strongman can save you if everyone just give him enough power
- Weakness makes you look like a lib
- Kap dishonors the American flag, but a Trump and confederate flag in the Capitol doesn't
#rightprivilege
- If you shout "law & order" loud enough, the law is what you say it is
- Cops are on your side, before they're enemies
- The hotel bar is relaxing after the insurrection
#rightprivilege
I'm inviting a new term for this:
— Robb Smith (@RobbSmith) January 11, 2021
Right Privilege.#rightprivilege
2/ You know:
- Society blowback for your terrorism is just more repression
- Socialism is hell, but tech platforms should be socialized
- Supporting others' needs is just socialism
- But California subsidizing Oklahoma is federalism
#rightprivilege
3/ You know:
- You're ultra-conservative, so stoking civil war isn't radical
- Camo Chic is cool
- No-Fly Lists only apply to brown people who speak Arabic
- Violence will secure your cause by taking back what's yours
- Terrorists can't be white
#rightprivilege
4/ You know:
- Too much about what you think are your rights from society
- Too little about your responsibilities to society
- A lot about a vague specter of socialism you're afraid of, but can't name any specific ways you've ever been truly oppressed
#rightprivilege
5/ You know:
- A strongman can save you if everyone just give him enough power
- Weakness makes you look like a lib
- Kap dishonors the American flag, but a Trump and confederate flag in the Capitol doesn't
#rightprivilege
shouto wishes he could catch a break. his body is heavy, weighed down by stress and exhaustion and confusion. he hates the confusion the most.
he's sure that if he hadn't had the help he does from the very beginning, he'd have lost a long time ago.
shouto steps out of his office. he's the last to leave tonight, though that's no surprise. he's usually one of the lastest working heroes in the agency.
he'd been hoping to get back to his apartment without a hitch, but he can tell that won't be the case. not tonight.
not when it feels like someone's watching his every move.
he continues walking for a beat, stepping out of view of his agency. he reaches a fire escape stairwell against the side of another building and climbs to the top, quiet as he can.
shouto could use his ice to get up,
but keeping inconspicuous is more important than speed.
he settles on the edge of the building, legs relishing in the pull of gravity for but a moment.
"shadow," shouto says aloud then, unsurprised.
when he blinks, the vigilante stands beside him, usual dark get-up donned, though this time he doesn't have his mask and hood pulled up. he looks... normal. if anything, that feels stranger than seeing nothing but the man's green eyes.
he's sure that if he hadn't had the help he does from the very beginning, he'd have lost a long time ago.
"It's not up to me." (It's up to you.)
— cas \U0001f338 (@dekuthepastry) January 19, 2021
shouto steps out of his office. he's the last to leave tonight, though that's no surprise. he's usually one of the lastest working heroes in the agency.
he'd been hoping to get back to his apartment without a hitch, but he can tell that won't be the case. not tonight.
not when it feels like someone's watching his every move.
he continues walking for a beat, stepping out of view of his agency. he reaches a fire escape stairwell against the side of another building and climbs to the top, quiet as he can.
shouto could use his ice to get up,
but keeping inconspicuous is more important than speed.
he settles on the edge of the building, legs relishing in the pull of gravity for but a moment.
"shadow," shouto says aloud then, unsurprised.
when he blinks, the vigilante stands beside him, usual dark get-up donned, though this time he doesn't have his mask and hood pulled up. he looks... normal. if anything, that feels stranger than seeing nothing but the man's green eyes.