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Some reflections on trading psychology...
1/
Trading is as simple as "do you think it will go up or do you think it will go down", yet this is one of the hardest jobs I've ever experienced and I've been lucky (or so I'm told) to have experienced a few - musician, pe associate, baker, biz owner, insurance underwriter.
2/
But with this simplistic binary proposition comes a tremendous amount of pitfalls which is well explained imv by Daniel Kahneman’s book “thinking fast and slow”, that illustrates a lot of why traders succumb to these pitfalls time and time again...
3/
And that is, Humans are innately horrible (horrible) traders. And it's no wonder why trading has an extremely low success rate. As I've come to realise from reading that book some years ago, we - Humans, tend be risk-averse when winning, that is to say...
4/
we tend to take our profits or whatever we have gained quickly; and tend to be risk-seeking when losing in that we tend to let our losses or whatever we may lose a chance (or give more risk) to recoup what we could end up losing.
5/
1/
Was out tonight - great cocktails whiskey wine, all alone and didn't indulge in the people or beautiful women around me, instead I jotted down some notes after reflecting on trading psychology quite a bit this past week. Will expand on this once I come out of my daze...
— DoejiStar (@DoejiStar) December 12, 2020
Trading is as simple as "do you think it will go up or do you think it will go down", yet this is one of the hardest jobs I've ever experienced and I've been lucky (or so I'm told) to have experienced a few - musician, pe associate, baker, biz owner, insurance underwriter.
2/
But with this simplistic binary proposition comes a tremendous amount of pitfalls which is well explained imv by Daniel Kahneman’s book “thinking fast and slow”, that illustrates a lot of why traders succumb to these pitfalls time and time again...
3/
And that is, Humans are innately horrible (horrible) traders. And it's no wonder why trading has an extremely low success rate. As I've come to realise from reading that book some years ago, we - Humans, tend be risk-averse when winning, that is to say...
4/
we tend to take our profits or whatever we have gained quickly; and tend to be risk-seeking when losing in that we tend to let our losses or whatever we may lose a chance (or give more risk) to recoup what we could end up losing.
5/
Ok here is the extended thread on $XL I promised.
It is pretty straight forward.
For those that are new to stocks / options (because of the influx of interest due to $GME, $AMC, $SLV, etc), here are some terms you should google:
-Short Interest
-Call option
-Open Interest
/1
XL Fleet short interest increased from 50% to 72% in the latest reporting (came out Friday)
That alone piqued my curiosity in the company so I took a position in some Feb calls (in my robinhood account) and will be adding more in my TD account this coming week.
/2
Several days ago, Biden announced that he would be replacing the entire govt. fleet with electric vehicles
https://t.co/DNNMOwq6dv
$WKHS got a massive pump on this news but that was about it.
Who are the other likely candidates? $GOEV and $XL
Why is $XL one of the top candidates?
-Partnerships with Coke and Pepsi
-Board of Director members have strong ties with UPS and FedEx
-Management team is very connected in govt. associations for clean energy in wind, solar, and EV
- $XL is focused on transforming existing FLEETS
All of this can be found on their
It is pretty straight forward.
For those that are new to stocks / options (because of the influx of interest due to $GME, $AMC, $SLV, etc), here are some terms you should google:
-Short Interest
-Call option
-Open Interest
/1
XL Fleet short interest increased from 50% to 72% in the latest reporting (came out Friday)
That alone piqued my curiosity in the company so I took a position in some Feb calls (in my robinhood account) and will be adding more in my TD account this coming week.
/2
Several days ago, Biden announced that he would be replacing the entire govt. fleet with electric vehicles
https://t.co/DNNMOwq6dv
$WKHS got a massive pump on this news but that was about it.
Who are the other likely candidates? $GOEV and $XL
Why is $XL one of the top candidates?
-Partnerships with Coke and Pepsi
-Board of Director members have strong ties with UPS and FedEx
-Management team is very connected in govt. associations for clean energy in wind, solar, and EV
- $XL is focused on transforming existing FLEETS
All of this can be found on their
>more than half of all robinhood users own some gamestop stock
Okay, this is starting to make sense, I'm about to do a massive infodump in the comments, get ready folks.
The tl;dr is this: Melvin Capital made an overleveraged short on gamestop last week which was floated to 140% of all available shares. Since xmas GME has been doing well thanks to console releases and so on. Few days ago, a new CEO from Chewys got on board and price 2x to $40
A user on reddit, deepfuckingvalue had been holding it and buying various pulls on the stock since last year as a YOLO option with a possible initial investment of $56,000. It has since ballooned to tens of millions if he sells it at all.
So, with that redditor being popular last week as well as the leveraged shorts that Melvin explicitly went on youtube/social media to call resulted in WSB jumping on them for even daring to short it. As such, media attention started to pop up and speculation happened.
On Friday, the 21st, a gameplan was made to pump the stock up to initiate the beginning of a short squeeze and prevent the shorts from profiting for melvin & citron (another hedge fund that also shorted GME). For whatever reason, the stock price jumped up to $69 at EOD.
Okay, this is starting to make sense, I'm about to do a massive infodump in the comments, get ready folks.
More than half of all Robinhood users own at least some GameStop stock.
— Motherboard (@motherboard) January 28, 2021
They are now unable to freely trade it; the app is only allowing users to close out their positions. https://t.co/DgN1H496wx
The tl;dr is this: Melvin Capital made an overleveraged short on gamestop last week which was floated to 140% of all available shares. Since xmas GME has been doing well thanks to console releases and so on. Few days ago, a new CEO from Chewys got on board and price 2x to $40
A user on reddit, deepfuckingvalue had been holding it and buying various pulls on the stock since last year as a YOLO option with a possible initial investment of $56,000. It has since ballooned to tens of millions if he sells it at all.
So, with that redditor being popular last week as well as the leveraged shorts that Melvin explicitly went on youtube/social media to call resulted in WSB jumping on them for even daring to short it. As such, media attention started to pop up and speculation happened.
On Friday, the 21st, a gameplan was made to pump the stock up to initiate the beginning of a short squeeze and prevent the shorts from profiting for melvin & citron (another hedge fund that also shorted GME). For whatever reason, the stock price jumped up to $69 at EOD.
I’d like to share a story about the benefits of investing in the private and public markets and how the private market mindset can help public equity investors.
2/A few years ago we invested in a private company called Meituan (3690 HK). Meituan is like doordash or Uber eats and we thought in China, with over 100 cities >1m pop, this would be a huge market. The other competitor was owned by Alibaba.
3/The company went public less than two years later at 70. We were ecstatic! Then the stock rapidly plunged to 40 based on renewed fears of competition with https://t.co/oVbw4yOOYV (Alibaba)
4/At the time we were locked up so there was nothing we could do. Today the stock is at almost 300 and $250B market cap. I fear what we might have done if not subjected to the lock up!
5/What’s the learning? In the private markets, the focus -FIRST- is TAM (size of market), then second everything else. And the stock price is static unless there is a new round. So you have time to develop your thesis.
2/A few years ago we invested in a private company called Meituan (3690 HK). Meituan is like doordash or Uber eats and we thought in China, with over 100 cities >1m pop, this would be a huge market. The other competitor was owned by Alibaba.
3/The company went public less than two years later at 70. We were ecstatic! Then the stock rapidly plunged to 40 based on renewed fears of competition with https://t.co/oVbw4yOOYV (Alibaba)
4/At the time we were locked up so there was nothing we could do. Today the stock is at almost 300 and $250B market cap. I fear what we might have done if not subjected to the lock up!
5/What’s the learning? In the private markets, the focus -FIRST- is TAM (size of market), then second everything else. And the stock price is static unless there is a new round. So you have time to develop your thesis.
1/ I love learning about the markets. There are some brilliant people I’ve found on Twitter who have provided great insights (among others):
@JeffSnider_AIP
@LynAldenContact
@LukeGromen
But this thread is (mostly) about @profplum99
👇👇👇👇👇
2/ Mike has an encyclopedic knowledge of market history. This interview by @DiMartinoBooth (who I also have a lot of respect for) puts that on clear display.
https://t.co/4hSd2TG4du
Mike’s explanation of passive investing and its effects on the markets was eye-opening.
3/ According to research conducted by Anadu et al for the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, passive funds made up 48% of US equity assets under management in March 2020. That number was just 14% in 2005. Meaning 8.6% annualized growth over 15
4/ Per Mike, “passive funds have this really simple algorithm: if you give me cash, I buy.” No fundamental valuation, just buying the current market-weighted index, which means a stock gets greater representation in your fund the higher its current market value.
5/ Employers and pension fund managers are predictably contributing to IRAs through fixed salary percentages on a monthly basis. And passive funds typically hold tens of basis points of cash on the sidelines because, per Mike, “it’s toxic to their business model.”
@JeffSnider_AIP
@LynAldenContact
@LukeGromen
But this thread is (mostly) about @profplum99
👇👇👇👇👇
2/ Mike has an encyclopedic knowledge of market history. This interview by @DiMartinoBooth (who I also have a lot of respect for) puts that on clear display.
https://t.co/4hSd2TG4du
Mike’s explanation of passive investing and its effects on the markets was eye-opening.
3/ According to research conducted by Anadu et al for the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, passive funds made up 48% of US equity assets under management in March 2020. That number was just 14% in 2005. Meaning 8.6% annualized growth over 15
4/ Per Mike, “passive funds have this really simple algorithm: if you give me cash, I buy.” No fundamental valuation, just buying the current market-weighted index, which means a stock gets greater representation in your fund the higher its current market value.
5/ Employers and pension fund managers are predictably contributing to IRAs through fixed salary percentages on a monthly basis. And passive funds typically hold tens of basis points of cash on the sidelines because, per Mike, “it’s toxic to their business model.”