
*)Traditional historians believe that he lived between 544-496 B.C.
*) He grew up with an education focusing on military affairs and politics.
*)Currently ,he is one of the East Asia’s most important historical figures.
*)His work was used by Napoleon, Mao Zedong, Fidel Castro, Joseph Stalin & Douglas Macarthur etc.

*)Originally Kautilya was a teacher at the ancient university of Takshashila which is considered as one of the first universities of the world.
*)Chanakya assisted Chandragupta Maurya in his rise to power.
*)Chanakya served as the chief advisor to both Emperor Chandragupta and his son Bindusara.
*) While Arthashastra Basically deals with Economics, NeetiShastra deals with Morals, Foreign Relations, War Statergies etc.
*)Their basic concept of fighting resemble each other as whole.
*)Both were very calculative and had great respect towards enemies.
*)Both had believed that war should be profitable if ever committed.
*)While Sun Tzu had focused on basically the military strategies, Chanakya had focused on all(Like Economics, Society etc).
*)Sun Tzu's philosophies are basically influenced by invading and conquering other states while Kautilya +
*) While China is using Sun Tzu's Philosophy in foreign policy and going on to become powerful nation, India is not using Chanakya Neeti and Arthashastra to become "Vishwaguru" or Worlds Leader/Philosopher.
As a gift to readers I am Sharing 3 books links
1) Arthashastra Pdf
https://t.co/nXiR97AwL6
2) Chanakya Neeti Pdf
https://t.co/VXiNIpJE9w
3) Sun Tzu "The Art of War" Pdf
https://t.co/vNVdkUkVg2
More from All
You May Also Like
https://t.co/6cRR2B3jBE
Viruses and other pathogens are often studied as stand-alone entities, despite that, in nature, they mostly live in multispecies associations called biofilms—both externally and within the host.
https://t.co/FBfXhUrH5d
Microorganisms in biofilms are enclosed by an extracellular matrix that confers protection and improves survival. Previous studies have shown that viruses can secondarily colonize preexisting biofilms, and viral biofilms have also been described.
...we raise the perspective that CoVs can persistently infect bats due to their association with biofilm structures. This phenomenon potentially provides an optimal environment for nonpathogenic & well-adapted viruses to interact with the host, as well as for viral recombination.
Biofilms can also enhance virion viability in extracellular environments, such as on fomites and in aquatic sediments, allowing viral persistence and dissemination.
Viruses and other pathogens are often studied as stand-alone entities, despite that, in nature, they mostly live in multispecies associations called biofilms—both externally and within the host.
https://t.co/FBfXhUrH5d

Microorganisms in biofilms are enclosed by an extracellular matrix that confers protection and improves survival. Previous studies have shown that viruses can secondarily colonize preexisting biofilms, and viral biofilms have also been described.

...we raise the perspective that CoVs can persistently infect bats due to their association with biofilm structures. This phenomenon potentially provides an optimal environment for nonpathogenic & well-adapted viruses to interact with the host, as well as for viral recombination.

Biofilms can also enhance virion viability in extracellular environments, such as on fomites and in aquatic sediments, allowing viral persistence and dissemination.
