Thread!

It's #PublicDomainDay, and as requested by @doctorcomics I am providing a list of the best of the pulp heroes who are now in the public domain. * means the character or text they appear in are prime pulp.

Carlo Aldini:

* Bakterev: https://t.co/QQoSLCNIa4
Black Eagle: https://t.co/QujggV83rX
Brigand: https://t.co/uOs7x9Lvwn
* Sir Ralf Clifford: https://t.co/6QXvegLKPk
Earani: https://t.co/uHGIeecPva
Ebony: https://t.co/C7Jc3j4O44
Fifth Wanderer: https://t.co/5GWyZZJgJF

2/
Fresquinho: https://t.co/FGRRM4lEEv
Jerzy Hartman: https://t.co/54aVxZKugb

Valentin Katayev's Stanley Holmes, Sherlock Holmes' nephew (son of Mycroft), who goes to India to stop a revolutionary movement from using a Russian scientist's super-magnet to create world peace.

3/
Aleksandr Beliayev's Professor Kern, who murders people to create Brains In A Jar so that he can discover the secrets of SCIENCE!

Frederick Irving Anderson's Sophie Lang, a flawless master thief: "Sophie, the uncaught."

4/
Tomas Lann from the film Luch Smerti (The Death Ray): Russian factory worker invents death ray, leads workers' revolution.

*Arthur O. Friel's Roderick McKay--very entertaining stories about a post-WW1 mercenary

* Jennette Lee's Millicent Newbury--crime-solving "mind nurse" 5/
* Baroness Orczy's Old Man in the Corner--one of the greatest of the armchair detectives

* Bertram Atkey's Winnie O'Wynn, my favorite Con Woman of them all--she uses a splendid naif/ingenue act to gull everyone (think Dirty Rotten Scoundrels, only better written)

6/
* Reo Ratt--German cowboy hero in the 1920s who fights Mad Scientists, apes trained to hold up stagecoaches, and the Mysterious Four.

* Peyami Safa's Recai--greatest of the Turkish pulps' master thieves; he duels with Sherlock Holmes & Arsene Lupin in his adventures.

7/
Kurt Falkenstein's James Robertson--a Holmesian detective who fights against a Mad Scientist trying to recreate Frankenstein's experiments, Thuggee trying to retrieve a gold statue of Kali stolen by the British, Arsene Lupin, and Professor Moriarty himself.

8/
* Naum Rogozhin from the film Krest i Mauzer (Cross and Mauser". Rogozhin is one of the best villains in all of world film, period, full stop. A titanically evil Catholic "vicar," he literally files his nails to sharp points to accentuate his wickedness. Guilty of every sin.

9/
* Sanada Yukimura's Sarutobi Sasuke, a superhumanly powerful ninja (nickname "leaps like a monkey") who assists a samurai detective fight against the enemies of the Koga ninja and the enemies of the Emperor.

10/
Sharik, from Mikhail Bulgakov's Heart of a Dog--scientist puts pituitary glands into a dog, transforms him into a lewd, foul-mouthed drunk who achieves great success in Soviet society.

* Fritz Lang's Rama Singh--a Sikh detective/adventurer active from Burma to Mecca.

11/
* AD Temple's Josh Stebbins--either an adventurer who teamed up with "Byron Murchensen," discovered suspended animation, and found & thawed out some frozen Vikings (with Eirik the Red becoming a bouncer in Chicago)...or a fabulous teller of tall tales.

12/

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MDZS is laden with buddhist references. As a South Asian person, and history buff, it is so interesting to see how Buddhism, which originated from India, migrated, flourished & changed in the context of China. Here's some research (🙏🏼 @starkjeon for CN insight + citations)

1. LWJ’s sword Bichen ‘is likely an abbreviation for the term 躲避红尘 (duǒ bì hóng chén), which can be translated as such: 躲避: shunning or hiding away from 红尘 (worldly affairs; which is a buddhist teaching.) (
https://t.co/zF65W3roJe) (abbrev. TWX)

2. Sandu (三 毒), Jiang Cheng’s sword, refers to the three poisons (triviṣa) in Buddhism; desire (kāma-taṇhā), delusion (bhava-taṇhā) and hatred (vibhava-taṇhā).

These 3 poisons represent the roots of craving (tanha) and are the cause of Dukkha (suffering, pain) and thus result in rebirth.

Interesting that MXTX used this name for one of the characters who suffers, arguably, the worst of these three emotions.

3. The Qian kun purse “乾坤袋 (qián kūn dài) – can be called “Heaven and Earth” Pouch. In Buddhism, Maitreya (मैत्रेय) owns this to store items. It was believed that there was a mythical space inside the bag that could absorb the world.” (TWX)
THE MEANING, SIGNIFICANCE AND HISTORY OF SWASTIK

The Swastik is a geometrical figure and an ancient religious icon. Swastik has been Sanatan Dharma’s symbol of auspiciousness – mangalya since time immemorial.


The name swastika comes from Sanskrit (Devanagari: स्वस्तिक, pronounced: swastik) &denotes “conducive to wellbeing or auspicious”.
The word Swastik has a definite etymological origin in Sanskrit. It is derived from the roots su – meaning “well or auspicious” & as meaning “being”.


"सु अस्ति येन तत स्वस्तिकं"
Swastik is de symbol through which everything auspicios occurs

Scholars believe word’s origin in Vedas,known as Swasti mantra;

"🕉स्वस्ति ना इन्द्रो वृधश्रवाहा
स्वस्ति ना पूषा विश्ववेदाहा
स्वस्तिनास्तरक्ष्यो अरिश्तनेमिही
स्वस्तिनो बृहस्पतिर्दधातु"


It translates to," O famed Indra, redeem us. O Pusha, the beholder of all knowledge, redeem us. Redeem us O Garudji, of limitless speed and O Bruhaspati, redeem us".

SWASTIK’s COSMIC ORIGIN

The Swastika represents the living creation in the whole Cosmos.


Hindu astronomers divide the ecliptic circle of cosmos in 27 divisions called
https://t.co/sLeuV1R2eQ this manner a cross forms in 4 directions in the celestial sky. At centre of this cross is Dhruva(Polestar). In a line from Dhruva, the stars known as Saptarishi can be observed.