At a time when varsity cut-offs have hit 100, @IndianExpress tracked down a generation of Board exam toppers between 1996 & 2015 to find out the consequences of a convention that celebrates a few students every yr. 

Our 3-part deep dive: Tracking India's Toppers 👨‍🎓🥇

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Each is a story of talent, effort & achievement. But taken together, the arcs of their lives & careers tell the story of a generation coming of age in a liberalised India. Of how some aspirations endure & some don’t; how some divides crumbled & some stay intractable.
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Over half the toppers (CBSE & CISCE) live overseas today, USA 🇺🇸 being the destination of choice.

Three of every four who are abroad are either working or pursuing higher education in USA. Others are in the UK, Australia, Singapore, China, Canada, Bangladesh and UAE
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Of those employed abroad, most work in the tech sector, followed by medicine and finance.

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A quarter of those working in the US are in Silicon Valley.

Like Rishabh Singh (34), who topped the CBSE Class 12 exam in 2004 and is now Research Scientist with Google X.

@Google is home to 11 toppers, the most in any one company!

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More than half the toppers (48 out of 86) chose engineering as their undergraduate degree -- only 12 did medicine.

Among those who studied engineering, 6 out of 10 did so at an IIT.

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Many, however, confess that an interest in engineering wasn't always the motivation behind the decision. They had internalised a societal norm (for those who did in school to study engineering) without questioning it.

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No wonder that over a quarter of the employed Board toppers, who studied engineering as their first degree, later switched tracks and are currently working in roles and sectors where their training in a core engineering branch is not directly useful.

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To be sure, none of the past toppers regrets her UG degree in engineering. However, many wish they had exposure to other professions or career counseling at that age.

In hindsight, Lekshmi V (29) feels she should have studied Commerce at UG level instead of engineering
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Of the total 86 toppers, only one belonged to the OBC category. None was Dalit or tribal, just 5 were first-generation college-goers -- all pointing to a connection between academic achievement and privilege.
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Here's the method (to the madness that played out over the last 4 months) 👇👇.

Honestly, it was much harder to locate former toppers than I imagined. Not everyone is on social media, it turns out.
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A big shoutout to the kind souls who helped me track down the toppers when everything failed.

** To the office bearer of a bank union in UP who tapped his network to help locate a retired employee who is the father of an ICSE national topper

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** To the kind lady attending phone calls at @harvardmed's Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Centre. She went out of her way to connect a (desperate & tired) journalist from 🇮🇳 with a staff doctor, who I suspected was the same person as the1998 ISC topper.

And many more ❤️
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Here's the link to the first part of our deep dive: https://t.co/f4jBxQZaOy
We also have a double spread today listing out who's who -- and where 👇👇

Link: https://t.co/FjzNLAB6Sz
Also, do check out the second part tomorrow.

The Gender Gap: Toppers all, but why it's advantage men

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Series edited by the brilliant @umavishnu & @rajkamaljha!

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More from India

Some readers have been asking what #India2030 is all about.
Here’s a chapter-by-chapter thread on the 20 forecasts by 20 thought leaders on 20 themes that will define India in the 2020s.
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Chapter 20 of #India2030 by @davidfrawleyved talks about how the Civilizational Resurgence of India will reconnect its ancient past to ride into a dharmic future
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Chapter 19 of #India2030 by @devdip tells us what the new idea of Nationalism in the 2020s will be — an integral union of the nation with the self
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Chapter 18 of #India2030 by @sandipanthedeb examines how ideologies and technologies will intrude into and redefine Friendships
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Chapter 17 of #India2030 by @authoramish studies the Soft Power of India and says its global influence will be through the confluence of materialism and spiritualism
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Hindutva does not belong to Modi nor his party, it belongs to the people as a unifying, decolonial ideology similar to pan-Africanism or Yugoslavism.

His own brand of "positive secularism" is even milder - deepening special rights and welfare schemes for religious minorities.


After the disbanding of the Hindu Mahasabha and Jana Sangh, Hindutva as a political ideology does not even exist, except as a bogeyman in the minds of the Anglophone elite.

Even the BJP gave up Hindutva for civic nationalism, Gandhian socialism, and positive secularism in 1980s.

Under Modi, there has been compete policy continuity on minority rights and welfare from the Congress era, with little to no "Hindutva agenda" coming to see the light of day.

The most radical policy they can dream of is religion-neutral laws and equal rights for equal citizens.

Hindutva was essential in forming a national consciousness, but was abandoned with time. The modern BJP refuses to self-identify as a Hindutva movement, adopting moderates like Sardar Patel, Deendayal Upadhyay, and JP Narayan as their icons, rather than Savarkar or the Mahasabha.

When they say Hindu Rashtra, all they mean is an "Indic polity".

When British India was partitioned into a Muslim homeland and a Dharmic homeland, one state became a 'Ghazi' garrison state, and one the successor state to the Indic

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